Complex Number
Extension of Real Numbers using the imaginary unit
Cartesian form
- real part:
- imaginary part:
Polar Form
- magnitude: distance from the origin to the point z
- phase: angle between the vector z and the positive real axis
Conversion
- convert between polar and cartesian form using Euler's Formula.
Operations
- addition and subtraction:
- multiplication:
- division:
- inversion:
- conjugate: